Israel Declears War On Hamas After Attack From Gaza

(iexclusivenews) – The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has reached a new level of violence, as Israel declares war on Hamas, the militant group that controls the Gaza Strip. Here are the main facts and developments of the situation, as of October 7, 2023.

What triggered the escalation?

The current escalation was sparked by tensions over the holy site of Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, which is revered by both Muslims and Jews. On October 6, Israeli police clashed with Palestinian worshippers and protesters at the compound, injuring dozens of people.

Hamas, which considers itself a defender of the Palestinian cause, issued an ultimatum to Israel to withdraw its forces from the site by 6 a.m. on October 7, or face consequences.

How did Hamas attack Israel?

When Israel did not comply with the ultimatum, Hamas launched what it called “Operation Al-Aqsa Storm”, firing thousands of rockets at Israel from Gaza. Some of the rockets reached as far as Tel Aviv, Israel’s largest city, triggering air raid sirens and panic among residents. 

Hamas also claimed that it had infiltrated Israel through tunnels and by sea, and engaged in gun battles with Israeli soldiers at several locations along the border.

How did Israel respond?

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Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared that his country was “at war” with Hamas, and vowed to respond with “great force”. He convened an emergency meeting with his security cabinet and ordered the mobilization of military reservists.

The Israeli army said it had launched airstrikes and artillery fire at targets in Gaza, including Hamas’ rocket launchers, tunnels, command centers, and weapons depots. It also said it had foiled several infiltration attempts by Hamas fighters.

What are the casualties and damages?

According to Israeli media reports, at least 22 people have been killed and hundreds have been wounded in Israel as a result of the rocket attacks and fighting. Among the dead was an Israeli local authority leader who was hit by a rocket in his car. Many buildings and vehicles were also damaged or destroyed by the rockets.

According to Palestinian health officials, at least 35 people have been killed and over 200 have been injured in Gaza as a result of the Israeli strikes. Among the dead were several children and women. Many homes and infrastructure were also damaged or destroyed by the strikes.

What are the international reactions?

The United Nations, the United States, the European Union, and other countries have expressed their concern over the escalation and called for an immediate end to the violence. They have urged both sides to respect international humanitarian law and protect civilians. They have also called for a resumption of dialogue and negotiations to resolve the underlying issues of the conflict .

What are the possible scenarios?

The escalation has raised fears of a full-scale war between Israel and Hamas, which could have devastating consequences for both sides and the region. However, some analysts suggest that both sides may be interested in a quick de-escalation, as they face internal challenges and pressures. Israel is in a political deadlock after four inconclusive elections in two years, while Hamas is facing a humanitarian crisis in Gaza amid a blockade and a pandemic. Therefore, some observers hope that a ceasefire could be brokered soon with the help of regional or international mediators .